Brushing and flossing
are two of the most crucial elements for attacking bad breath.
Bad breath is caused by bacteria which live
on our teeth and gums. These bacteria feast
on food particles left on our teeth creating volatile sulfur compounds
(VSC). These sulfur
compounds give breath its foul odor.
Brushing and flossing remove bacteria and
the food bacteria feast on so that they
can no longer create volatile sulfur compounds.
Unfortunately, many people do not brush
long enough to remove bacteria from their
teeth. It takes 2-3 minutes to brush all
tooth surfaces yet most people spend less
than a minute brushing their teeth.
Worse yet, few people take the time to floss
allowing odor producing bacteria to grow
rampantly in the spaces between your teeth.
Brushing without flossing is like washing
only 70% of your body when you bathe - the
other 30% remains dirty.
Clean Your Tongue
While brushing and flossing are crucial
first steps, brushing and flossing do not
always eliminate bad breath. This is because
odor causing bacteria hide deep within the
crevices of the tongue.
Ironically, many of these bacteria are anaerobic
meaning they can not live in oxygen. How
do these bacteria live in the mouth then
? They live safe from oxygen under a protective
layer of mucous, food particles and proteins
.
Cleaning your tongue with a tongue cleaner
can remove this layer and much of the bacteria
which resides on your tongue. Remember to
clean near the back of the tongue where most
of the bacteria resides but be careful not
to gag yourself.
Drink Plenty Water
A dry mouth represents the ideal home for
odor causing bacteria which flourish in this
type of environment. Saliva normally keeps
the mouth moist. Additionally, saliva helps
wash away the food particles bacteria feed
on and dissolves odorous volatile sulfur
compounds. Actions which dry the mouth or
reduce saliva flow can increase bad breath
odor. These include:
The use of prescription medications including
antihistamines and decongestants
Excessive talking
Exercising
Dieting
Drinking alcohol or using mouthwashes containing
a high amount of alcohol
Smoking
By drinking water we stimulate saliva flow,
wash away left-over food particles, and moisten
the mouth making it less hospitable to odor
causing bacteria.
Use Chlorine Dioxide Mouthwashes
Mouthwashes containing chlorine dioxide
are the latest advance against bad breath.
Conventional mouthwashes at best only temporarily
mask bad breath odor. At worst, conventional
mouthwashes can make the situation worse
by drying out the mouth making it more hospitable
to odor producing bacteria.
Chlorine dioxide has been used for years
to sanitize water supplies. In these mouthwashes
the chlorine dioxide directly attacks the
volatile sulfur compounds responsible for
bad breath.
Chew Sugarless Gum
If you can't brush after a meal or snack
consider chewing sugarless gum. This chewing
action helps cleanse the teeth and stimulates
the flow of saliva. Saliva in turn further
helps to cleanse the mouth and dissolves
odorous volatile sulfur compounds. Make sure,
however, to use gum which does not contain
sugar .
Check for Signs of Gingivitis and Other
Dental Problems
Periodontal disease is a bacterial infection
of the gums and ligaments which support the
teeth. Periodontal disease creates new hiding
spots in the gums for odor causing bacteria.
Signs that you may have periodontal disease
include:
Red or swollen gums
Loose teeth
Sensitive teeth
Pus coming from around the teeth
Pain on chewing
Tender gums
Bleeding gums.
When dentists treat periodontal disease
they can eliminate the bad breath associated
with it.
Get a Dental Check-Up at Least Once a Year
A yearly dental check-up
is a good idea for all adults. This is because
people often
do not become away of dental problems until
considerable damage has occurred. A dentist
can recognize potentially damaging problems
early. In addition, the dentist can diagnose
other problems which cause bad breath including
abscesses, periodontal disease, and impacted
teeth.
Disclaimer: The information contained
within is for educational purposes only.
It is not
meant to serve as delivery of medical care.
Those persons with specific medical questions
should consult their dentist, doctor, or
other medical care provider.
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